ruinous（ruinous是什么意思啊）

本文目录

• ruinous是什么意思啊
• rule的过去式rule的过去式是什么

ruinous是什么意思啊

"Ruinous"是一个形容词，表示非常破坏性或有害的。它的词源可以追溯到拉丁语 "ruina"，意思是 "倒塌"或 "毁灭"。"Ruinous"通常用来描述物理损坏或经济损失，比如一场灾难性的火灾可能会对一座建筑造成巨大的破坏，导致经济上的重大损失。此外，它也可以用于描述精神、情感或道德方面的破坏，比如一段不健康的关系可能会对个人的心理和情感状态造成破坏。

以下是一些使用 "ruinous" 的例句：

• The flood caused a ruinous amount of damage to the town.（洪水对镇上造成了巨大的破坏。）

• His addiction to gambling had a ruinous effect on his finances.（他对赌博的沉迷对他的财务状况产生了毁灭性的影响。）

• The company’s decision to cut corners was a ruinous mistake that cost them millions of dollars.（公司决定走捷径是一个毁灭性的错误，让他们损失了数百万美元。）

rule的过去式rule的过去式是什么

rule的过去式是：ruled。rule的过去式是：ruled。rule的意思是n.规则；条例；习惯；统治；直尺；v.支配；统治；画直线。rule【近义词】canon。一、详尽释义点此查看rule的详细内容n.(名词)规则，条例，标准，规定，章程，规章（直）尺统治，支配，控制习惯，常规（做法）统治期间定律建议管理应做之事v.(动词)支配，控制，主宰，操纵，左右统治，管辖，管理（作出）裁决，裁定，判决，判定维持在某一水平，保持某种比率或水平决定，规定用直尺等划（线）当头头，充当首领残酷统治，严厉控制画线隔开把排除在外，认为不适合阻止，防止发生在上划平行线主导，成为最好的（只在某些情况下是俚语，在涂鸦中经常见）二、词典解释1.规则;规定;章程;条例Rulesareinstructionsthattellyouwhatyouareallowedtodoandwhatyouarenotallowedtodo.rule的近义词e.g....athirty-two-pagepamphletexplainingtherulesofbasketball...说明篮球规则的32页的小册子e.g.Sikhswereexpectedtoadherestrictlytothereligiousrulesconcerningappearance...锡克教徒应当严格遵守该教对外表的规定。2.行事准则;指导方针;应做的事Aruleisastatementtellingpeoplewhattheyshoulddoinordertoachievesuccessorabenefitofsomekind.e.g.Animportantruleistodrinkplentyofwaterduringanyflight...一条重要的原则就是每次坐飞机都要多喝水。e.g.Byandlarge,therulesforhealthyeatingarethesameduringpregnancyasatanyothertime.总的来说，怀孕期间健康饮食的原则和其他时期是一致的。3.（语言或科学中的）规律，法则Therulesofsomethingsuchasalanguageorasciencearestatementsthatdescribethewaythatthingsusuallyhappeninaparticularsituation.e.g.ItisaruleofEnglishthatadjectivesgenerallyprecedethenountheymodify.形容词一般放在所修饰名词的前面是英语中的一条规律。e.g....accordingtotherulesofquantumtheory.根据量子论的原理4.普遍情况;常规;惯例Ifsomethingistherule,itisthenormalstateofaffairs.e.g.However,formanyAmericanstoday,weekendworkhasunfortunatelybecometheruleratherthantheexception.然而，现在对于很多美国人来说，周末工作不幸已经成为了一种普遍情况，而非例外。5.统治;控制;支配Thepersonorgroupthatrulesacountrycontrolsitsaffairs.e.g.Forfourcenturies,hesays,foreignershaveruledAngola...他说，外来者统治安哥拉的时间已长达4个世纪。e.g.Heruledforeightmonths.他统治了8个月的时间。6.控制;制约;影响Ifsomethingrulesyourlife,itinfluencesorrestrictsyouractionsinawaythatisnotgoodforyou.e.g.Scientistshavealwaysbeenawareofhowfearcanruleourlivesandmakeusill.科学家一直都很清楚恐惧会影响我们的生活，引起我们身体的不适。7.判定;裁定;裁决Whensomeoneinauthorityrulesthatsomethingistrueorshouldhappen,theystatethattheyhaveofficiallydecidedthatitistrueorshouldhappen.e.g.Thecourtruledthatlawspassedbytheassemblyremainedvalid...法院裁定议会通过的法律仍然有效。e.g.TheIsraelicourthasnotyetruledonthecase...以色列法院尚未对此案作出裁决。8.(用尺等)画(直线)Ifyouruleastraightline,youdrawitusingsomethingthathasastraightedge.e.g....aruledgridofhorizontalandverticallines.由水平线和垂直线画成的格子9.seealso:goldenrule;groundrule;ruling;sliderule10.通常;一般来说Ifyousaythatsomethinghappensasarule,youmeanthatitusuallyhappens.rule的解释e.g.Asarule,however,suchattackshavebeenaimedatcausingdamageratherthantakinglife.然而，通常此类袭击只是为了造成破坏，并非要人性命。e.g.Asageneralrule,burglarsarewaryaboutgainingentryfromthefrontorsideofabuilding.通常来说，窃贼对从房屋的正面或侧面潜入会比较谨慎。11.变通规则;放松规定;通融Ifsomeoneinauthoritybendstherulesorstretchestherules,theydosomethingeventhoughitisagainsttherules.e.g.Thereisaparticularurgencyinthiscase,anditwouldhelpifyoucouldbendtherules.这次碰巧有紧急情况，如果您能通融一下就好了。12.(根据实际经验的)粗略估算;经验之谈Aruleofthumbisaruleorprinciplethatyoufollowwhichisnotbasedonexactcalculations,butratheronexperience.e.g.Agoodruleofthumbisthatabrokermustgeneratesalesoftentimeshissalaryifhisemployeristomakeaprofit...根据经验来看，如果雇主要获得利润，那么其代理商必须卖出相当于其工资10倍的销售额。e.g.Asaruleofthumb,acupoffiltercoffeecontainsabout80mgofcaffeine.凭经验估计，一杯过滤咖啡约含80毫克咖啡因。13.按章工作;变相怠工Ifworkersworktorule,theyprotestbyworkingaccordingtotherulesoftheirjobwithoutdoinganyextraworkortakinganynewdecisions.e.g.Nursesarecontinuingtoworktorule.护士们还在消极怠工。相关词组：ruleinruleoutruleoutof三、网络解释1.rule的意思1.尺：值得注意的是mapinfo有几个非模态窗口,包括信息(info)窗口、标尺(rule)窗口、消息(message)窗口和统计(statistics)窗口.如果要重父化这些特殊的浮动窗口,就要使用mapbasic的setwindow...parent语句.2.rule：andrule;可以被翻译为四、例句Canyouexplainthethirty-secondruletome?可以给我解释一下30秒规则吗?It’sagainsttheruletopickuptheball.捡球是犯规的。Isthisruleinoperationyet?这一条例生效了吗?Imakeitaruletotakeashortwalkafterlunch.我习惯在午饭后散散步。Kenyawasunder(British)colonialruleformanyyears.肯尼亚曾多年受(英国)殖民统治。Iamslowlybutsurelygoingtorulethisland.我一定会慢慢地统一这片土地。CharlesruledEnglandfor11years.查理一世统治英国11年。Rulealineattheendofeverypieceofwork.在每一篇作品的末尾画一条直线。五、常见句型用作名词(n.)Oneruleforalldoesn’twork.一刀切是不行的。Therulehasbeeninabeyancesince1980.这一规定自1980年起失效。Therulehasnoapplicationtothisparticularcase.那项规定不适用于这一特定情况。Thereisnoruleagainstit.没有禁止这种做法的规定。Youmustobeytherule.你必须遵守规定。Theyarguedheroutofviolatingtheoperatingrule.他们说服她别违反操作规程。Youmustobeytherulesofthegame.你必须遵守游戏的规则。You’llhavetofightthroughalotofoppositiontogettheruleschanged.你们必须力排众议,以求变法。Itisagainsttherulesoftheschooltokeeppets.饲养宠物是违反学校规定的。Everythinghasbeendoneinaccordancewiththerules.一切都是按规定进行的。Hebroketherulethatfamilydiscordshouldneverreachtheearsofoutsiders.他打破了家庭不和不可外扬的惯例。Itismyruletogetupearly.我习惯早起。Ithasbeenaruleforyearsnevertointerruptfatherinthemorning.多年来我们从不在早上打搅父亲。Shemakesaruleofgoingforawalkeveryafternoon.她有每天下午散步的习惯。Hemakesitaruletodomorningexerciseseveryday.他每天必做早操。Theyweredeterminedtoliberatethepeoplefromthepuppetregime’sdarkrule.他们决心把人民从傀儡政权的黑暗统治下解放出来。ThesearethecountriesthatwereonceunderFrenchrule.这些是曾由法国统治的国家。Heknowsthedecimalrules.他懂得十进制的用法。Usearuletomeasurethewidthofthatcloth.用尺子量一下那块布的宽度。用作动词(v.)用作不及物动词S+～(+A)TheBritishmonarchsreignbutdonotrule.大不列颠君主称王但没有统治权。Themajorityrulesinademocracy.民主国家一切听任多数人的意见裁决。Obviouslyeconomicforcesrule.很显然经济力量起决定作用。用作系动词S+～+adj.Despotsseldomrulelong.暴政短命。Cropsrulegood.庄稼长势都很好。Pricesruledlow.物价普遍偏低。Themarketruleshighinthatcountry.那个国家里市场价格昂贵。ThemarksforEnglishexamsthistermruledhigh.这学期几次英语考试分数普遍偏高。用作及物动词S+～+n./pron.Heruledthetestpapercarefully.他小心地在考卷上划直线。Heusedarulertorulethepaper.他用尺子在纸上划直线。Sheruledalineandnumbereditoff;oneinchrepresentingthreefeet.她画了一条线,标上数字,每英寸代表三英尺。IsittruethatMrs.Robertrulesherhusband?罗伯特夫人真的对罗伯特先生管得很严吗?Shecouldn’truleherselfthatmoment.当时她不能控制自己。Shecouldruleherchildren.她能支配自己的孩子。Hecouldn’tevenrulethatsmallprovince.他甚至控制不住那个小省。TheKingruledhispeoplewellandwisely.这位国王贤明地统治着他的臣民。Whorulesthiscountry?谁治理这个国家?ThetimeswhencolonialistsruledAfricaisover.殖民主义者统治非洲的时代已经过去了。Hisreasonruledhisanger.他凭理智抑制了愤怒。Silenceruledtheroom.房间里一片寂静。IalwayslikeNapoleonfromwhenIwassixonbecausehewassmallandhadruledtheworld.我从6岁起就一直喜欢拿破仑,就是因为他个儿小却统治了世界。1Everythingisruledbyhisbrother.一切都由他哥哥决定。Hedidnotwanthimselftoberuledbyothers.他不愿意自己受人控制。Somefeudalstateswereruledbyautocratickings.有些封建国家由专制的国王统治。Don’tberuledbypersonalinterests.不要被个人利益所支配。Don’tberuledbyyourpassions.不要被强烈感情所支配。S+～+that-clauseThejudgeruledthatthenewevidenceshouldbeconsidered.法官宣布新的证词应予以注意。Thejudgeruledthatthewitness(should)beheard.那位法官裁定要传唤证人问话。Thejudgeruledthathemuststopbeatinghiswife.法官裁决他必须停止打他的妻子。Thejudgeruledthattheyhadnorighttoasksuchaquestion.法官宣布他们无权提这样的问题。Thechairmanruledthatmyactionwasaviolationofthelaw.主席裁决我的行为是违犯法律的。用作宾补动词S+～+n./pron.+(tobe)adj./prep.-phraseShetriedtoruleherselfnottobeangry.她竭力控制自己不发火。Thejudgeruledhimincompetenttostandtrial.法官裁定他没有受审的行为能力。ThecommitteeruledNigel’sproposaloutofcourtbecauseitwastooexpensive.委员会拒绝了奈杰尔的建议,因为他的建议花费太大。1Thesedocumentswereruledirrelevant.这些文件已判定与本案无关。S+～+n./pron.+to-vHeruledhimselfnottointervene.他克制自己不要干预。其他v-edasAttrib.Inthiscountryruledbylaw,fewcriminalscangetawaywiththeircrimes.在这个法治国家里,罪犯无法逃脱罪有应得的惩罚。Doyouwantruledpaperorplain?你要有格的纸还是白纸?v-ingasAttrib.Therulingclasseswillnotstepoffthestageofhistoryoftheirownaccord.统治阶级不会自动退出历史舞台。六、经典引文Hisobject..was..tofindarulebywhichtogovernhisownactions.出自：J.A.FroudeMyruleistorememberthatIunderstandnobody.出自：T.S.EliotThefunctionofanempiricalhypothesisistoprovidearulefortheanticipationofexperience.出自：A.J.AyerThe..Abbot..commandedHalberttorulehistemper.出自：SirW.ScottOnewhoruleshimselfto..sobrietyofconduct.出自：E.GaskellGreatbrewingfamilieswhichruleLondon.出自：E.WaughWewereruledbytheclock.出自：R.Rendell七、词语用法n.(名词)rule的基本意思是“规则,规章,规定,条例”,可指指导、控制行为或行动的条规和惯例,也可指一组织强制其内部人员必须做什么或绝不能做什么的规定,是可数名词。rule也可表示“习惯或惯常的做法”,通常用作单数形式。rule用作不可数名词时可表示“统治,管理”。rule还可作“尺,折尺”解,是可数名词。v.(动词)rule的基本意思是“用尺子划,在划平行线”。引申可作“统治”“控制”解,即运用权力或权威特别是制定法律、法令等来规范、控制或指导其他人或民族、国家等的行为。rule还可指“裁决”“拒绝考虑某事”“保持某一水平”等。rule可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词、代词或that从句作宾语,that从句里的谓语动词可用虚拟式。rule有时可作“受制于”“冲动”解,这时须用于被动结构。rule还可以接以“(tobe+)adj./prep.-phrase”或动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。rule有时也可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。rule后接副词out表示“把排除在外”。rule的过去分词ruled和现在分词ruling可用作形容词,在句中作定语。rule的相关近义词canon、command、condition、control、course、direction、government、guide、method、order、power、practice、principle、standard、command、control、decide、direct、establish、govern、judge、lead、manage、regulate、settlerule的相关反义词exceptionrule的相关临近词ruler、ruinous、Rulea、ruleg、Rulev、Rulec、rules、RuleML、ruleon、ruleset、rulesof、ruleoff点此查看更多关于rule的详细信息